Modern literature refers to the body of written works that are produced in the present time, reflecting the current social, cultural, and political climate. It encompasses a wide range of genres and styles, including novels, poetry, plays, and essays. Contemporary literature often explores themes and issues that are relevant to the contemporary world, such as globalization, technology, identity, and social justice. It is characterized by its innovative and experimental approach to storytelling, language, and form, pushing the boundaries of traditional literary conventions. This dynamic and ever-evolving field of literature captures the essence of our time and offers unique perspectives on the complexities of the modern world.